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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - stretch

 
 

Связанные словари

Stretch

stretch
 I. verb  Etymology: Middle English strecchen, from Old English streccan; akin to Old High German strecchan to ~, Old English str?c firm, severe  Date: before 12th century  transitive verb  1. to extend (as one's limbs or body) in a reclining position  2. to reach out ; extend ~ed out her arms  3. to extend in length ~ed his neck to see what was going on  4. to fell with or as if with a blow  5. to cause the limbs of (a person) to be pulled especially in torture  6. to draw up (one's body) from a cramped, stooping, or relaxed position  7. to pull taut canvas ~ed on a frame  8.  a. to enlarge or distend especially by force  b. to extend or expand as if by physical force ~ one's mind with a good book  c. strain ~ed his already thin patience  9. to cause to reach or continue (as from one point to another or across a space) ~ a wire between two posts  10.  a. to amplify or enlarge beyond natural or proper limits the rules can be ~ed this once  b. to expand (as by improvisation) to fulfill a larger function ~ing a dollar  11. to extend (a hit) to an extra base usually by fast or daring running ~ a single into a double  intransitive verb  1.  a. to become extended in length or breadth or both ; spread broad plains ~ing to the sea  b. to extend over a continuous period the dynasty ~es back several centuries  2. to become extended without breaking  3.  a. to extend one's body or limbs ~ed before jogging wanted to ~ out on the sofa  b. to lie down at full length  • ~ability noun  • ~able adjective  • ~y adjective  II. noun  Date: 1541  1.  a. an exercise of something (as the understanding or the imagination) beyond ordinary or normal limits their conclusion seemed like a bit of a ~  b. an extension of the scope or application of something a ~ of language  2. the extent to which something may be ~ed  3.  a. the act of ~ing ; the state of being ~ed a good ~ for legs  b. the position of a pitcher standing sideways to home plate so as to keep a runner close to a base pitching from the ~  4.  a. an extent in length or area an open ~ of road  b. a continuous period of time can write for eight hours at a ~  5. a walk to relieve fatigue  6. a term of imprisonment served a 10-year ~  7.  a. either of the straight sides of a racecourse; especially home~  b. a final stage (as of a contest or season) won some crucial games down the ~  8. the capacity for being ~ed ; elasticity a waistband with lots of ~  9. a ~ limousine  III. adjective  Date: 1954  1. easily ~ed ; elastic a ~ wig  2. longer than the standard size a ~ limousine
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v. & n. --v. 1 tr. & intr. draw or be drawn or admit of being drawn out into greater length or size. 2 tr. & intr. make or become taut. 3 tr. & intr. place or lie at full length or spread out (with a canopy stretched over them). 4 tr. (also absol.) a extend (an arm, leg, etc.). b (often refl.) thrust out one's limbs and tighten one's muscles after being relaxed. 5 intr. have a specified length or extension; extend (farmland stretches for many miles). 6 tr. strain or exert extremely or excessively; exaggerate (stretch the truth). 7 intr. (as stretched adj.) lying at full length. --n. 1 a continuous extent or expanse or period (a stretch of open road). 2 the act or an instance of stretching; the state of being stretched. 3 (attrib.) able to stretch; elastic (stretch fabric). 4 a colloq. a period of imprisonment. b a period of service. 5 US the straight side of a racetrack. 6 Naut. the distance covered on one tack. Phrases and idioms at full stretch working to capacity. at a stretch 1 in one continuous period (slept for two hours at a stretch). 2 with much effort. stretch one's legs exercise oneself by walking. stretch marks marks on the skin resulting from a gain of weight, or on the abdomen after pregnancy. stretch out 1 tr. extend (a hand or foot etc.). 2 intr. & tr. last for a longer period; prolong. 3 tr. make (money etc.) last for a sufficient time. stretch a point agree to something not normally allowed. stretch one's wings see WING. Derivatives stretchable adj. stretchability n. stretchy adj. stretchiness n. Etymology: OE streccan f. WG: cf. STRAIGHT ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) растяжение; натяжение растягивать; натягивать 2) удлинение (при растяжении) 3) эластичность, растяжимость 4) пространство 5) отрезок; участок; полоса 6) протяжённость, длина 7) промежуток времени 8) протягивать свободной ковкой - canal stretch - frictional stretch - lock-free stretch - test stretch ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  растягивание, вытягивание, натяжение; напряжение участок, отрезок; протяжение растягивать, вытягивать, удлинять; натягивать, напрягать level stretch of road ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
  растяжение; растягивать – black stretch ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
5.
  1) вытягивать 2) вытяжка 3) вытяжной 4) натягивать 5) натяжение 6) натяжка 7) простираться 8) протяжение 9) растягивать 10) растяжение 11) удлинение - modulus of stretch - stretch a pulse - stretch function - stretch molding - stretch reflection - stretch rotation - uniform stretch ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
  1) участок, отрезок 2) мол. биол. фрагмент секвенирования ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
  1. вытягивание, растягивание to give a stretch —- потянуться to give smth. a stretch —- вытянуть (растянуть) что-л. 2. спорт. выпрямление 3. тех. натяжение, растяжение 4. спец. эластичность a fabric with two-way stretch —- ткань, которая растягивается в обе стороны 5. напряжение on the stretch —- в напряжении with every faculty on the stretch —- напрягши все свои способности with the utmost stretch of one's powers —- мобилизовав все свои силы 6. протяжение, пространство; участок, отрезок level stretch —- ровный участок, ровная местность a stretch of hilly country —- холмистая местность 7. спорт. отрезок дистанции home stretch —- последняя прямая; последний (заключительный) этап 8. промежуток времени a stretch of three months —- три месяца, трехмесячный срок a long stretch of bad weather —- длительный период плохой погоды 9. сл. срок заключения to do one's stretch —- отбывать свой срок 10. превышение, выход за пределы a stretch of power (of authority) —- превышение власти a stretch of the imagination —- полет фантазии by a stretch of imagination —- при большом воображении a stretch of langauge —- расширение значения слова by a stretch of langauge —- придав слову более широкий смысл he could not by any possible stretch be considered a gentleman —- его даже с самой большой натяжкой нельзя считать джентльменом 11. направление 12. прогулка, разминка 13....
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
   1. noun  1) вытягивание, растягивание, удлинение; with a stretch and a yawn - потягиваясь и зевая  2) напряжение; nerves on the stretch - напряженные нервы  3) натяжка; преувеличение; stretch of authority - превышение власти; a stretch of imagination - полет фантазии  4) промежуток времени; at a stretch - без перерыва, подряд; в один присест  5) протяжение, простирание; пространство; stretch of open country - открытая местность; home stretch - последний, заключительный этап  6) прогулка, разминка  7) sl. срок заключения  8) naut. галс курсом бейдевинд  2. v.  1) растягивать(ся), вытягивать(ся); удлинять; тянуть(ся); to stretch oneself - потягиваться  2) натягивать(ся); напрягать(ся)  3) иметь протяжение, простираться, тянуться  4) увеличивать, усиливать  5) допускать натяжки; to stretch the law - допустить натяжку в истолковании закона; to stretch a point - выйти за пределы дозволенного; не так строго соблюдать правила; заходить далеко в уступках  6) преувеличивать (тж. stretch the truth)  7) разбавлять, подмешивать; to stretch gin with water - разбавлять джин водой  8) coll. свалить, повалить (ударом); to stretch smb. on the ground - повалить кого-л. - stretch out to stretch ones legs - размять ноги, прогуляться Syn: see extend STRETCH out  а) протягивать; You can stretch this rubber out to twice its length;  б) удлинять...
Англо-русский словарь
9.
  (stretches, stretching, stretched) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. Something that stretches over an area or distance covers or exists in the whole of that area or distance. The procession stretched for several miles... ...an artificial reef stretching the length of the coast. = extend VERB: no cont, V prep/adv, V n 2. A stretch of road, water, or land is a length or area of it. It’s a very dangerous stretch of road... N-COUNT: usu N of n 3. When you stretch, you put your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles. He yawned and stretched... Try stretching your legs and pulling your toes upwards... She arched her back and stretched herself. VERB: V, V n, V n • Stretch is also a noun. At the end of a workout spend time cooling down with some slow stretches. N-COUNT • stretching Make sure no awkward stretching is required. N-UNCOUNT 4. A stretch of time is a period of time. ...after an 18-month stretch in the army... He would study for eight to ten hours at a stretch. N-COUNT: oft N of n 5. If something stretches from one time to another, it begins at the first time and ends at the second, which is longer than expected. ...a working day that stretches from seven in the morning to eight at night. VERB: V from n to n 6. If a group of things stretch from one type of thing to another, the group includes a wide range of things. ...a trading empire, with interests that stretched from chemicals to sugar. = range VERB: V from n to n 7. When something soft or elastic stretches or is stretched, it becomes longer or bigger as well as thinner, usually because it is pulled. The cables are designed not to stretch... Ease the pastry into the corners of the tin, making sure you don’t stretch it. VERB: V, V n 8. Stretch fabric is soft and elastic and stretches easily. ...stretch fabrics such as Lycra. ...stretch cotton swimsuits. ADJ: ADJ n 9. If you stretch an amount of something or if it stretches, you...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
10.
  ~1 v 1 »MAKE STH BIGGER/LOOSER« a) to make something bigger or looser by pulling it, or to become bigger or looser as a result of being pulled  (My big, blue sweater has stretched completely out of shape.) b) I not in progressive if material stretches, it can become bigger or longer when you pull it and then return to its original shape when you stop  (Lycra shorts will stretch to fit you perfectly.) 2 »ARM/BODY« to straighten your arms, legs, or body to full length  (Carl sat up in bed, yawned and stretched.) 3 »MAKE STH TIGHT« to pull something so that it is tight  (a rope stretched between two poles | stretch sth tight)  (Stretch the canvas tight over the frame.) 4 »IN SPACE« to spread out or cover a large area of land + to/into/away  (The desert stretched away as far as the eye could see. | a line stretching around the block) 5 »IN TIME« to continue over a period of time + into/on/over  (a research program stretching over several years) 6 »RULE/LIMIT« to allow something that would not normally be allowed by a rule or limit  (This once I'll stretch the rules and let you leave work early. | stretch a point (=allow a rule to be broken))  (We'll stretch a point and let the baby travel free this time.) 7 stretch sb's patience/credulity etc to be almost beyond the limits of what someone can accept, believe etc  (stretch sth to the limit)  (Barry's behaviour has stretched my patience to the limit.) 8 »ABILITIES« to make someone use all of their skill, abilities or intelligence  (The work's too easy. The students aren't being stretched enough.) 9 be stretched (to the limit) to have hardly enough money or supplies for your needs  (We're stretched at the moment, otherwise I'd offer to lend you some money.) 10 stretch the truth to make something seem more important, bigger etc than it really is  (be stretching it)  (He's a good player, but "world class" is stretching it.) 11 not stretch to sth if someone's money will not stretch to something, they cannot afford it  (Our savings don't stretch to a vacation...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
11.
  - O.E. streccan, from P.Gmc. *strakjanan. Stretcher "canvas frame for carrying the sick or wounded" is first attested 1845. Figurative sense of "exaggerate, extend unduly" is from 1553. Stretch limo first attested 1973. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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